Ambubachi, also regionally known as Amabati, is being celebrated across various parts of India under different names, including Raja Parba in some regions. This year, the auspicious observance of Ambubachi began on Sunday, June 22 (7th Ashadha) at 2:57 PM and will conclude on Tuesday night, June 25 (10th Ashadha) at 3:21 AM.
In Agartala, the Lakshmi Narayan Bari Temple became a vibrant center of devotion and celebration. Women gathered to apply sindoor (vermilion) to one another, a gesture symbolizing prayers for the long life and well-being of their husbands. The act is rooted in the belief that applying sindoor during Ambubachi helps keep it ever-auspicious and powerful.
Why is Ambubachi Observed?
In Hindu scriptures and Vedas, Earth is referred to as the “Mother” — Dharti Mata or Dhritri Mata — a nurturing force. It is believed that during the month of Ashadha, when the Mrigashira Nakshatra enters its fourth phase, Mother Earth undergoes her annual menstrual cycle.
Much like a fertile woman becomes capable of bearing children after her cycle, it is believed that Earth too becomes fertile after Ambubachi. Hence, after this phase, the land becomes green and ready for cultivation.
This spiritually significant event is observed with various rituals and customs. During these three days, monks (sannyasis) and widows observe special practices. No auspicious or celebratory work is undertaken during this period. In fact, even farming activities are halted temporarily. After the conclusion of Ambubachi, auspicious ceremonies and agricultural work resume.
Ambubachi is not just a religious observance but a reminder of nature’s rhythm, the sanctity of womanhood, and the deep connection between the earth and fertility.
